ርእሰ-ዓንቀጽ ሰዲህኤ

ድሌት ሰባት ብዝርዝሩ ብዙሕን ዘየቋርጽን ምዃኑ ፍሉጥ እዩ። ሓደ ድሌት ክማላእ እንከሎ ካልእ ድሌት ይመጽእ ከምኡ ኢሉ እቲ መስርሕ ይቕጽል። እዚ ድሌታት ገሊኡ ኣብ ውልቃውነት ዝተደረተ ክኸውን እንከሎ ገሊኡ ድማ ናይ ሓባር ኮይኑ ብናይቶም ብዙሓት ውሁድ ጻዕሪ ዝረጋገጽ እዩ። ኣብ ብዙሕ ኣጋጣሚ ከም ዝረአ ኣብ መንጎ ናይ ሰባት ድሌትን ነቲ ድሌት ክተረጋግጽ ምብቃዕን ፍልልይ ይረአ እዩ። ድሌትካ ምስ ናይ ምትግባሩ ዓቕምኻ ከተመጣጥን ምብቃዕ ከኣ ውሕልነት ዝሓትት እዩ።

ኤርትራውያን ኣብ ታሪኾም በብግዜኡ ናይ ሓባር ድሌቶምን ባህጎምን ብናይ ሓባር ጻዕሮምን መስዋእትነቶምን ከማልኡ ጸኒሖም እዮም። ርግጽ እዩ ድሌትካ ምርግጋጽ ካብ ዓቕምኻ ንላዕሊ ክኸውን እንከሎ ናይ ካለኦት ሓገዝን ደገፍን ምሕታትን ምጻባይን ዝተለምደ እዩ። ቅድሚ ኩሉ እቲ ኣብ ኢድካ ዘሎ ዓቕሚ ምጥቃም ግና ወሳኒ እዩ። ምኽንያቱ እቲ ትጽበዮ ሓገዝ ኣብ ርእሲ እቲ ናትካ መመላእታ እምበር ንናትካ ኣበርክቶ ዝትክእ ኣይኮነን።

ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ናይ ናጽነት ድሌቱን ባህጉን ብክቡር ኣበርቶኡ ኣረጋጊጹ። ታሪኽና ከም ዝምስክሮ ናጻ ሃገርን ህዝብን ናይ ምዃን ድሌት ናይ መላእ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ’ዩ ነይሩ። ነዚ መሰረታዊ ድሌቱ ድማ መላእ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ብዘየፈላላይ፡ በብዓቕሙን ዘድመዓሉ መዳይን ብዓድን ብበረኻን ተወፍዩ ተዓዊቱ ከኣ። ብሓባር ናብ ቃልሲ ምውፋሩ ከኣ መሰረታዊ ናይ ምዕዋቱ ምስጢር ምዃኑ ኣብ ቅድሚ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ጥራይ ኣብ ቅድሚ ሕብረተሰብ ዓለም እውን ከም ሓደ ንኡድ ተመኩሮ ዝተመዝገበ እዩ። ኣብ ግዜ ቃልሲ ምእንቲ ናጽነት ኤርትራ ኣዝዩ ውሱን’ኳ እንተኾነ፡ ናይ ወጻኢ ደለይቲ ናጽነት ደገፍ ኣይነበረን ማለት ኣይኮነን። እቲ ወሳኒ ናብ ዓወት ዘብጸሐ ግና ናይቲ ናጽነትን ሓርነትን ብሂጉ ናብ ቃልሲ ዝወፈረ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ውፉይን ስሙርን ኣበርክቶ እዩ ነይሩ።

ድሌት ህዝቢ ሓደ ክማላእ እንከሎ ብኻልእ ዝትካእ እምበር ኣብ ሓደ ደረጃ ጠጠው ዝብል ኣይኮነን ኢልና ኣለና። ብመንጽር እዚ ድሌት ህዝቢ ኤርትራ’ውን ኣብ ምርግጋጽ ናጽነትን ልኡላውነትን ጥራይ ዝድረት ዘይኮነስ፡ ብፍትሓዊ ምምሕዳር፡ ሰላምን ልምዓትን ዝስነ ነይሩን እዩን። እነሆ ከኣ እቲ ድሕሪ ናጽነት ክረጋገጽን ዝያዳ ክደምቕን ዝነበሮ ብርሃን ብሰንኪ ህግደፍ ስለ ዝበኾረ ንምርግጋጹ ህዝባዊ ቃልሲ ቀጺሉ። ከምቲ ናጽነት ድሌት መላእ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ነይሩ፡ ብጻዕርን ኣበርክቶን መላእ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ተረጋጊጹን ዝበልናዮ፡ እዚ ነካይዶ ዘለና ናይ ፍትሕን ደሞክራስን ቃልሲ እውን ተመሳሳሊ ምናልባት እውን ዝያዳ ተሳትፎን ኣበርክቶን ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ዝሓትት እዩ። ውድባት ከኣ ናይ ምትሕብባርን ምምራሕን ግደ ኣለወን። ካብዚ ሓሊፉ ነብስኻ ኣግሊልካን ተጸጊዕካን ወይ ቆጢብካ እቲ ዕማም ውሱናት ኤርትራውያን ንዝሓቖፋ ውድባት ጥራይ ገዲፍካ ውጽኢት  ምጽባይ ቅቡል ኣይኮነን።

ኣብዚ እዋንዚ ራህዋ፡ ቅሳነትን ሰላምን ዝደልዩ ኤርትራውያን፡ ኣብ ምርግጋጹ ግና ንገዛእ ርእሶም ኣርሒቖም ካብ ውሱናት ወገናት ዝጽበዩ ብዙሓት እዮም። ንገዛእ ርእሶም ኣካል ናይቶም ራህዋ ዝደልዩ ኤርትራውያን ገይሮም ክንሶም፡ ኣካል ናይቶም ብጻዕሮም ለውጢ ከምጽኡ ዝግበኦም ኣብ ምግባር ግና ኣይደፍሩን። እዚ ጥራይ ኣይኮነን። ዓቕሞም ሓቢኦምስ በቶም እታ ዝርካባ ዓቕሞምን ግዜኦምን ምእንቲ ፍትሕን ራህዋን ዘበርክቱ ወገናት ዝዋራዘዩ ምስማዕ እውን ዝተለምደ እዩ። “ኣብ ኤርትራ ዘሎ ናይ መከራን ጭቆናን ኩነታት ብራህዋ ክትካእ ካብ ድሌኹም ደኣ ተወዲብኩም ዘይትቃለሱ?” ዝብል ሕቶ ወትሩ ይቐርቦም እዩ።

እቲ ንዘይምስታፎም ዝህብዎ መልሲ፡ ኣብተን ውድባት ዘሎ በብዓይነቱ ድኽመታት ምምስማስ ምዃኑ ትዕዘብ። “እተን ውድባት ከምዚ ተዝኾናን ተዝገብራን መተሳተፍና” ዝብል ምኽንያታቶም’ውን ዝርዝሩ ነዊሕ እዩ። “ምቅላስ ማለትኮ ብልሙጽ መንገዲ ተጓዒዝካ ኣብ ዓወት ምብጻሕ ማለት ኣይክነን፡ እንተላይ ኣብቲ መስርሕ ቃልሲ ዘሎ ዕንቅፋታት እንዳ ጸረግካን ኣብ መንጎ ዕላማን ግደ ውልቀሰብን ዘሎ ፍልልይ ተረዲእካ እንዳ ተሓጋገዝካን እንዳተበራራኻን ዝኽፈል ዋጋ ዘጠቓልል እዩ። ስለዚ ኣብተን ውድባት ተሰሊፍኩም፡ ናይ ቃልሲ ስርዓትን ኣገባብን ተኸቲልኩም ከተዕርዩ ዘይትሳተፉ” ክትብሎም እንከለኻ፡ ንዘይምስላፎም ዘቕርብዎ ብቑዕ ምኽንያት ስለ ዘየብሎም የንዘልሕጡ። ዘይሩዘይሩ ድሌቶም ገዛ ክትሃንጽ ከይጸዓርካ ኣብ ዝሃነጹልካ ገዛ ክትነብር ከም ምድላይ መሲሉ ይረኣየካ። እቲ ኣዝዩ ዘገርም ከኣ ካብ ዘይምስታፍ ኣብ ቃልሲ ሓሊፎም፡ ዓቕሞም ንዘየወፍዩ ወገናት ከነኣእሱን ንወጻዒ ጉጅለ ህግደፍ ክንእዱን ዝመጣጠሩ ምዃኖም እዩ።

ስለዚ ኣብ ሓደ ጉዳይ ድሌት ምሕዳር መበገሲ እምበር ውጽኢት ኣይኮነን። “ኣብ ኤርትራ ዘሎ ወጽዓ ክውገድ ኣለዎ” ኢልካ ምእማን ሓደ ስጉምቲ ንቕድሚት ኮይኑ፡ ንምትግባሩ ዓቕምኻ ዝፈቕዶ ብምብርካት ተዘይተሰንዩ ግና “ኣቲ ዘሎ ኩነታት ከምዘለዎ ይቐጽል” ዝብል መልእኽቲ ካብ ምትሕልላፍ ፈሊኻ ዝረአ ኣይኮነን። ግዜ ምስሓለፈ ከኣ ዘጣዕስ እዩ። በዚ ኣጋጣሚ እቶም ራህዋ ኣብ መጻኢት ኤርትራ እንምነ ኣብቲ እዚ ንምግሃድ ዝግበር ዘሎ ቃልሲ ምስ ኩርኩሑ ኢድና ንሓውስ ንብል።

In more than 70 Italian coastguard-led operations, 28 bodies have reportedly been recovered and three babies have been born

 

A child is rescued from a vessel in the Mediterranean, north of Libya, by a member of the Proactiva Open Arms NGO on 3 October. Photograph: Aris Messinis/AFP/Getty Images

Stephanie Kirchgaessner in Rome
Wednesday 5 October 2016 11.40 BST
Last modified on Wednesday 5 October 2016 12.31 BST

More than 10,000 refugees bound for Italy have been rescued in the Mediterranean in the last 48 hours in a series of more than 70 operations led by the Italian coastguard and navy.
It was reported that 28 bodies had been recovered. Meanwhile, Italian officials said three babies had been born on a ship heading to Catania, Sicily, delivered with the assistance of doctors from the Order of Malta’s Italian Relief Corp. All three were in good health.

The most recent rescue mission, in which 4,655 migrants were brought to safety, took place in the Strait of Sicily, and comprised 33 separate operations involving 27 rubber boats, one barge and five small boats.

The operations were led by the coastguard, and officials said Frontex, the EU rescue mission, and an Irish navy ship were involved as well as the aid groups Moas, Life Boat, Proactiva Open Arms and Watch the Med.

Earlier this week 6,055 people were rescued over a 24-hour period as the coastguard, navy and humanitarian groups came to the aid of 32 rubber dinghies, five large wooden boats and two rafts that were spotted 30 miles (48km) north of Libya.

Italy’s neighbours to the north – Austria, France and Switzerland – have essentially closed off their borders to new migrants, creating political tensions and forcing Italy to process and possibly relocate asylum seekers on its own.

Previously, the vast majority of migrants landing in Italy chose not to stay in and traveled north, often with Germany as a final destination.

Source=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/oct/05/refugee-crisis-italy-more-than-10000-rescued-off-coast-sicily?CMP=share_btn_fb

 

Several news sources affirmed that the Saudi Arabian-led Coalition planes have indiscriminately and deliberately hit Eritrean Afar civilian small fishers’ men's boats near the ports of Mokha near Bab al-Mandab strait off Yemen. The Fishing boat was carrying livestock and civilians. The civilian boat had left for Yemen from the Dankalia Region of Eritrea to import basic food commodities, household items, clothing and footwear to meet their basic needs. At least 5 civilians were indiscriminately killed and 10 other people injured, including women, children and elderly people.  This type of air attack against a civilian boat is a serious violation of international humanitarian law. RSADO has therefore found that the Arab Coalition Forces appear to have carried out indiscriminate air strikes with foreknowledge of their indiscriminate effect. 

RSADO unequivocally condemns in the strongest terms possible this indiscriminate air strike attack directed at the Eritrean Afar civilian population by the Arab Coalition Forces. RSADO expresses its sincere condolences and deepest sympathy to the victims and their families and to the Afar People in the Dankalia Region of Eritrea.  

We can confirm the Arab Coalitions Forces stationed in Dankalia that since November 2, 2015 thousands of Afar families have been made homeless, forcibly evicted from their traditional land and homes. Internally displaced, children and families are deliberately kept in destitute or unhealthy conditions by the regime. They were forced from their homes and off their grazing lands and fishing areas violently, without compensation and without Free, Prior and Informed consent (FPIC) in order to make Afar land available for the Saudi Arabia-led Alliance. On November 2, 2015 the State of Eritrea leased the Port of Assab to the UAE for 30 years and it has allowed the Saudi Arabia-led Gulf Alliance to use the Hanish islands to conduct military operations against Houthi rebels in Yemen.  

Saudi Arabia and its Gulf Allies have established their military presence in Afar Land in Eritrea in return for monetary compensation and fuel supplies for the brutal Eritrean regime.  Forcibly removing the Indigenous Afar People in Eritrea from their traditional homes and territories is against the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples 2007 (UNDRIP), Islamic law and the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1948. 

The Saudi Arabian-led Alliance Military Base in Dankalia (Afar Land) has already had a devastating impact on the indigenous Afar because their economic, social and cultural survival is deeply linked to their traditional lands, the fishing of the Red Sea Coastal, and commercial and business activities between Eritrea and Yemen. RSADO alleges the Eritrean regime is fully responsible for committing crimes and human rights violations against Afar people. The regime has deliberately leased Afar Land to the Saudi and UAE Coalition Forces in order to systematically remove the Afar from their traditional lands in the name of development. We may otherwise suppose that the Eritrean regime hopes that the solution to the 'Afar Problem' is to allow Saudi Arabia-led Coalition Forces and Houthi rebels- Salih Forces to collaterally eradicate the Afar people in the crossfire. Additionally, we think that equating or nullifying this incident with fighting international terrorism which were targeting the International Maritime Routes in the Bab-el-Mandeb route is adding insult to injury.

RSADO strongly calls on and urges the Saudi Arabian led Coalition to immediately withdraw from our traditional territory (Dankalia) to let the Afar people live in their land peacefully. Otherwise, an  internationalization of Bab-el-Mandeb route will set in when the Afar small boat owners will be forced to team with Houthis and their far away allies.

RSADO calls upon the international community, USA, EU, UK, Human Rights Organisations and the Russian Federations to urge and pressure Saudi–led Coalition Forces (Saudi Arabia and UAE) to abide and comply with the Law of War and International Humanitarian and Human Rights Laws and to immediately halt military operations targeting innocent Eritrean Afar Fishermen and civilians in Eritrean National waters and International waters near the Bab al-Mandab strait off Yemen.

Red Sea Afar Democratic Organisation (RSADO)

Centre Committee (CC)