سمينار ناجح للأعضاء بالنرويج
Written by اعلام حزب الشعب الديمقراطي الارتري
في الحادي والعشرين من يونيو 2015م عقد حزب الشعب الديمقراطي الارتري فرع النرويج سميناراً ناجحاً لأعضائه بالعاصمة أوسلو. هذا وقد تركز نقاش الاجتماع علي أوضاع المرأة الارترية والنضال الارتري ومآلاته، وقد قدم الشاب/ إسياس حقوس عضو الحزب ورقة بحث عن الموضوع الأخير.
بعد افتتاح السمينار بالوقوف دقيقة علي أرواح الشهداء رحب رئيس الفرع الأخ/ داويت أرأيا بالحضور، كما أشاد بمساهمات الأعضاء القدامى والجدد في دعم الجهود التي تجري علي قدمٍ وساق لعقد مؤتمر الحزب العام الثاني. ثم تليت في السمينار برقيات التأييد من أعضاء الحزب بالسويد.
ألقت المحاضرة عن البند الأول الأستاذة/ ألقانيش إساق وكانت بعنوان (اضطهاد المرأة في ارتريا والعالم)، قسمت المتحدثة نضالات المرأة الي حقب تاريخية سجلت المرأة فيها بعض النجاحات والانجازات وبعض الاخفاقات أيضاً. ثم ذكرت الأستاذة/ ألقانيش أن ما تحقق للمرأة من إنجازات في العالم المتقدم كان نتاج اتحادها وتماسكها في وجه المضطهدين، وأن المرأة الارترية أيضاً يجب أن لا تستسلم لمضطهديها بل عليها أن تكثف من نضالاتها ووحدتها حتى تحقق ما حققته المرأة العالمية. وذكرت المحاضرة المرأة الارترية بأدوارها البطولية والتاريخية في التاريخ السياسي والاجتماعي الارتري القديم والحديث.
الآنسة قرقيش نقاش ممثلة مكتب شؤون المرأة بالحزب أو ضحت أنه رغم لعب المرأة الارترية أدواراً مميزة في تاريخ ارتريا إلا أنها تعرضت لاضطهاد لا مثيل له، وعددت قرقيش أنواع العذابات التي تتعرض لها المرأة الارترية اليوم بالذات بما في ذلك بيعها كرقيق في أسواق نخاسة العصر، بل صار يباع لحمها مسلوخاً بالجملة والقطعة كالبهيمة، وهنا أشادت قرقيش بدور حزب الشعب الديمقراطي الارتري في ترقية المرأة الارترية والأخذ بيدها والمساهمة في تنظيمها وتأطير نضالاتها، لذلك تؤدي عضوات هذا الحزب دورهن العام والخاص بصفة متقدمة للغاية.
المناضل المخضرم شوماي بره حكى علي المنصة تجربته الخاصة في التعامل مع قضايا وحقوق ومساواة المرأة، وذكر شوماي أن مساواة المرأة يجب أن لا تقاس بعدد النساء المستوزرات أو الموظفات ...الخ، بل بمدى توغل مستوى الايمان والقناعة بمساواتهن في أوساط المجتمع ككل وعلي مستوى كل فردٍ علي حدة، لكن كما قال برهي فإنه بالرغم من كثافة وقدم نضالات مساواة المرأة إلا أن ما تحقق من إنجازات علي أرض الواقع ما يزال صفراً علي الشمال. أيضاً ذكر شوماي أن المرأة الارترية ما زالت تعاني من العذاب والقمع والحرمان داخل منزلها ومجتمعها، إذ الكل في صف الرجل، كما أوضح أنه لا قوانين العالم العلمانية ولا قوانين الدكتاتور إسياس في ارتريا تسمح بالتقدم في حقوق المرأة مهما ادعت ذلك نظرياً. ودعا برهي المجتمع عامة والمرأة خاصة الي تكثيف نضالاتهما لتغيير هذا الواقع المرير، وأن تجعل المرأة من ذلك قضيتها وقناعتها الراسخة.
بعد ذلك فتح الباب للأسئلة والاستفسارات التي وجدت الإجابات الشافية من المتحدثين الرئيسيين.
ثم انتقل الاجتماع بعد استراحة الغداء الي موضوع السمينار الثاني ( مآلات النضال الارتري ) وأعطي حقه من المناقشة والتداول ثم اختتم الاجتماع بما افتتح به من تكريم وإجلال الشهداء.
مؤتمر حزب الشعب الديمقراطي الارتري/ فرع جنوب المانيا
Written by اعلام حزب الشعب الديمقراطي الارتري
عقد حزب الشعب الديمقراطي الارتري فرع جنوب المانيا مؤتمره الدوري تحت شعار (كل الجهود لإنجاح عقد مؤتمر الحزب الثاني)، رئيس الفرع الأخ/ تخلزقي ميكائيل ألقى كلمة الترحيب بالمؤتمرين ثم قدم ملخصاً لنشاطات الدورة المنصرمة ثم أعقبته التقارير التنظيمية والمالية والتي حظيت بنقاش عميق من الحضور وأسئلة استيضاحية وجدت الإجابات الشافية.
هذا وقد تم اقرار استراتيجية مستقبلية لعمل الفرع هدفها الأساسي تطوير وسائل وأهداف نشاطات الفرع.
وفي الختام جدد المؤتمرون الثقة في اللجنة القيادية القديمة والمراجع الفرعي السابق مشيدين بدقة وتميز عملهما.
حزبنا يدعم مسيرة جنيف بالمال والرجال والأفكار
Written by اعلام حزب الشعب الديمقراطي الارتري
تبرع حزب الشعب الديمقراطي الارتري بمبلغ ألف يورو دعماً لتظاهرة المعارضة الارترية من أجل تأييد قرارات لجنة استقصاء أوضاع حقوق الانسان في ارتريا والتي جرت بالعاصمة السويسرية جنيف في السادس والعشرين من يونيو 2015م.
هذا وقد شارك في التظاهرة الي جانب عدد كبير من قيادات وقواعد حزب الشعب الديمقراطي الارتري السادة/ منقستئاب أسمروم رئيس الحزب، ولد يسوس عمار نائب رئيس الحزب ومسئول العلاقات الخارجية، تسفاي ولدميكائيل ( دقيقة ) مسئول الشؤون المالية، نقوسي طقاي عضو المجلس المركزي ونائب مسئول المال.
ነቲ ኮሚሽን ሰብኣዊ መሰላት ሕቡራት መንግስታት ብመጻረይቲ ኮሚሽን ኣቢሉ ዘውጸኦ ንግህሰት ኩሉ ዓይነት መሰለት ኣብ ኤርትራ ብዝምልከት ዘቕረቦ ጸብጻብ ብምድጋፍ ሎሚ 26 ሰነ 2015 ኣብ ከተማ ኣዲስ ኣበባ ሰፊሕ ሰላማዊ ሰልፊ ከም ዝተኻየደ ወኪል ቤት ጽሕፈት ዜና ሰደህኤ ካብቲ ቦታ ሓቢሩ። ኣብዚ ኣብ ኣዲስ ኣበባ ዝርከቡ ኤርትራውያን ስደተኛታት ዝወደብዎ ሰላማዊ ሰልፊ ብዘይካቶም ስደተኛታት ንሰልፊ ደሞክራሲ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ወሲኽካ ኣባላት ዝተፈላለያ ተቓወምቲ ውድባት ኤርትራ እውን ተሳቲፎም። ኣብዚ ካብ 1500 ክሳብ 2000 ዝኾኑ ኤርትራውያን ዝተሳተፍዎ ሰልፊ፡ ሰብኣዊ መሰላት ብግብሪ፡ ኤውረጳዊ ሕብረት ደገፍ ንመለኽቲ ይኣካል፡ ኣብ ኤርትራ ባርነት የብቅዕ፡ እምቢ ንምልኪ ሕራይ ንፍትሒ፡ ኢሳይያስ ደመኛ እዩ፡ ሕብረት ኣፍሪቃ ሕብረት ዓይንኻ ክፈት ዝብሉ ዝርከብዎም ብዙሕት ረሖታት ክቃልሑ ውዒሎም።
እቲ ሰልፊ ብመጀመርያ ካብ ገነት ሆቴል ነቒሉ ኣብ ኣፍደገ ቤት ጽሕፈት ሕብረት ኣፍሪቃ እዩ ተኻይዱ። ድሕሪ ዝተወሰነ ግዜ ኣብኡ ምጽናሕ፡ ላዕለዎት ሓለፍቲ ናይቲ ሕብረት ናብቲ ሰልፈኛ መጺኦም መዘክር ተቐቢሎም። ነቲ ኣኼበኛ ድማ እቲ መዘክር ናብ ላዕለዎት ሓለፍቲ ናይቲ ሕብረት ከም ዝቐርብ ቃል ኣትየምሉ። ቀጺሉ እቲ ሰልፊ ናብ ቤት ጽሕፈት ሕብረት ኤውሮጳ ኣብ ኢትዮጵያ እይ ኣምሪሑ። ኣብኡ እውን ብወከልቱ ኣቢሉ ተመሳሳሊ መዘክር ኣቕሪቡ። ናይ ክልቲኡ ትካላት ተወከልቲ ነቲ መዘክራት ምስ ተቐበላ ስለቲ ኣብቲ መስርሕ ዝተራእየ ስነ ስርዓት ንተሳተፍቲ ሰልፊ ኣመስጊነን። ኣብቲ መስርሕ፡ ናይቲ ሰልፊ ተሳተፍቲ “ስደት ኣይኮነን ጊላት” ብዝብል ዜማ ኣድሚቐሞ ስለ ዝነበሩ ኣብቲ ከባቢ ዝነብሩ ኢትዮጵያውያን እውን ኣብያተ ሰረሓቶም እንዳዓጸዉ ንዝተወሰነ ግዜ ተዓዚበምዎ።
ጐኒንገኒ እዚ ናይ ኣዲስ ኣበባ ሰልፊ፡ ኣብቲ ኣብ ኢትዮጵያ ዘሎ መደበር ስድተኛታት ዝተዓቖቡ ዝያዳ 40 ሺሕ ኤትራውያን እውንኣብ መመደበሮም ተመሳሳሊ ዝዕላምኡ ሰልፊ ከካይዱ ውዒሎም። ኣብዚ ንመጀመርያ ግዜ ብዙሕት ኤርትራውያን መንእሰያት ዝተሳተፍዎ ናይ ኣዲስ ኣበባ ሰልፊ ዝተፈላለዩ ናይ ዓበይቲ ማዕከናት ዘና ወከልቲ እውን ተሳቲፎም
UN Commission for Human Rights Continued Discussions on Eritrea Report
Written by EPDP Information Office
Again on Tuesday, 24 June, the 29th session of the UN Commission for Human Rights continued discussions on the Eritrea agenda. Comment and question session on the report of the UN Commission of Inquiry was followed by a hearing to the presentation of Ms Sheila Keetharuth, in her capacity as the UN Special Rapporteur , in which she gave special focus to the ongoing destruction of family fabric in Eritrea.
The morning session of the Commission listened to interventions by 17 countries and 8 renown human rights organizations. All speakers aired categorical condemnations of the human rights and political abuses of the Eritrean regime and supported every aspect of the Commission of Inquiry’s report. Only four delegations (Iran, Sudan, Venezuela and Cuba) spoke against the report.
Speakers in support of the report, which included countries like UK, France, Austria, Spain and others, continued to express their shock about the dire human rights condition in Eritrea and many delegations voiced their request for further investigation on violations that could constitute crimes against humanity.
The Eritrean regime also received severe condemnations by speakers representing international NGOs like Amnesty international and Human Rights Watch, which have been following the situation in Eritrea for a long time. (See details in this link: http://webtv.un.org/watch/id-commission-of-inquiry-on-eritrea-contd-24th-meeting-29th-regular-session-of-human-rights-council/4317755842001).
The second part of the day’s session on Eritrea received and discussed the report of Ms Keetharuth who spoke about the excessive abuses against women, the wanton demolition of houses and how that arbitrary act is affecting the integrity of the Eritrean family, most of them headed by women. (http://webtv.un.org/watch/id-sr-on-human-rights-in-eritrea-24th-meeting-29th-regular-session-of-human-rights-council/4317888481001).
Also later in the day, the UN Commission of Inquiry on Eritrea held a press conference which can be followed in this link: (See details in this link:
On Thursday, 25 June, there will be a major side-event within the UN Palais de Nations. Part of the side-event will be addressed by the three members of the UN Commission of Inquiry on Eritrea.
ኩሉ ዓቕምና ንምዕዋት 2ይ ሰልፋዊ ጉባኤና ኣብ ትሕቲ ዝብል ጭርሖ ጨንፈር ቍ.1 ሰ.ዲ.ህ.ኤ. ፥ ብዕለት 21.06.2015 ዕዉት ጉባኤ ኣካይዱ ። ኣቦ መንበር ጨንፈር ብጻይ ተኽለዝጊ ሚካኤል ፡ ብናይ እንቋዕ ብደሓን መጻእኩም ሰላምታ ድሕሪ ምቕራብ፡ ሃለዋት ጨንፈር ብዕምቈት ኣቕሪቡ። ወጺኡ ዝነበረ መደባት ኣበየናይ ተዓሚሙ ኣበየናይከ ገና ከይተዓመ ተሪፉ ኣሎ ብጥልቀት ኣቕሪቡን ኣብሪሁን። ኣስዒቦም ብቕደም ተኸተል ስርዒታዊ ሓላፍን ተሓዝ ገንዘብን በብመዳዮም ጽፉፍን ብሩህን ጸብጻባቶም ኣቕሪቦም።
ጉባኤኛ ጸብጻብ ዝጸንሐት ሽማግለ ድሕሪ ምስማዕ ኣብ ናይ ሕቶን ርእይቶን መድረኽ ደኣ ይተኣቶ እምበር፥ እቲ ጸብጻብ ምሉእ ብምሉእ ተቐባልነት ስለዝረኸበ፡ ምስጋናን ናእዳን ንሽማግለ ጨንፈር ብምቕራብ ኢዩ ተዛዚሙ።
መጻኢ መደባት ብዝምልከት፡ መሰረታዊ ስትራተጂ ሓያልን ኣድማዕን ጨንፈር ምህናጽ ኰይኑ፡ ነዚ ንምርግጋጽ ንዝትለም መደባት ኣብ ግብሪ ንምውዓል ሓቦን ኒሕን ጌርካ ምንቅስቓስ ከምዝሓትት ጕባኤ ኣስሚርሉ።
ብድሕሪ‘ዚ ናይ ዝሓለፈ ክልተ ዓመት ጽፉፍ ስራሕ ነባር ሽማግለ ኣብ ግምት ብምእታው፡ እቶም ዝነበሩ ኣባላት ሽማግለ ጨንፈር እንደገና ክቕጽሉ ብምሉእ ዕግበትን ብዲሞክራስያዊ ኣገባብን እንደገና ተመሪጾም። ከምኡ‘ውን ጕባኤ፡ ሓድሽ ናይ ጨንፈር ተቖጻጻሪ መረጹ። ጉባኤ ንቓልሲ ብዘተባብዕ ኣገባብ ብስጥመትን ምርድዳእን ተደምደመ።
ኮሚሽን ምጽራይ ሕቡራት ሃገራት ንዘቕረቦ ጸብጻብ ንምድጋፍ ናብ ሰላማዊ ሰልፊ ጅነቭ ንበገስ
Written by ቤት ጽሕፈት ዜና ሰዲህኤ
ብ26 ሰነ 2015 ኣብ ከተማ ጅነቭ፡ ስዊዘርላንድ፡ ብደለይቲ ፍትሒ ንኽካየድ ተመዲቡ ዘሎ ብኮሚሽን ምጽራይ ሕቡራት ሃገራት ዝቐረበ ንግህሰታት ሰብኣዊ መሰላት ኣብ ኤርትራ ዝምልከት ጸብጻብ ዝድግፍ ሰላማዊ ሰልፊ ንምዕዋት ሰልፊ ዲሞክራሲ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ (ሰዲህኤ) 1000 ዩሮ ንኣዳለውቲ ሰላማዊ ሰልፊ ኣበርኪቱ ኣሎ። እዚ፡ ኣብ ርእስ'ቲ ኣባላት ሰዲህኤ ኣብ ዝተፈላለዩ ሃገራት ብውልቂ ዘበርክትዎ ዘለዉ ወፈያታት ኢዩ።
ብኻልእ ሸነኽ ከኣ፡ ሓው መንግስተኣብ ኣስመሮም፡ ኣቦ መንበር ሰዲህኤ ዝመርሖ፣ ሓው ወልደሱስ ዓማር፡ ሓላፊ ቤት ጽሕፈት ኣህጕራዊ ዝምድናታት፣ ሓው ተስፋይ ወልደሚካኤል (ደጊጋ)፡ ሓላፊ ቤት ጽሕፈት ገንዘባዊ ጕዳያትን ሓው ንጉሰ ጸጋይ፡ ኣባል ማእከላይ ባይቶን ምኽትል ሓላፊ ቤት ጽሕፈት ገንዘባዊ ጕዳያትን ዝርከብዎ ልኡኽ ኣብ'ቲ ሰላማዊ ሰልፊ ክካፈል ምዃኑ ተፈሊጡ ኣሎ።
ብዕለት 22 ሰነ 2015 ዓ.ም.ፈ. ብመራኸቢ ብዙሓን ኣቢሉ ካብ ስዓት 19.00 ክሳብ 22.30 ብምልኣት ተሳተፍነት ኣባላት ጨንፈር ኣብ ትሕቲ ንታሪኻዊ 2ይ ጉባኤ ሰልፍና ንምዕዋት ንቡር መትከላዊ ዕጥቅና ንደርብ !!! ዝብል መሪሕ ጭርሖ ብልዙብ መንፈስ ዓመታዊ ጉባኤ ኣሳላሲሉ። ኣብ መኽፈቲ ኣቦወንበር ጨንፈር ንህልዊ ኩነታት ህዝብናን ሃገርናን ዝርኤ ዘሎ ኣሰካፊ ኩነታትን፡ ህልዊ ድርብ ዉራይት ሰ.ዲ.ህ.ኤ ንምዕዋት ተባዕ መትከላዊ መሰረታት ተዓጢቁሉ ዘሎ ተንኪፉ ንኩሎም ኣመንቲ ሃይማኖት እስልምና ሮሞዳን ከሪም ብምባል ከፍትዎ። ጉባኤ ብኣካያዲት ሽማግለ ዝቀረበ ስሪዒታውን ፖሊቲካውን ንጥፈታትን ገንዘባዊ ጸባጸብን ናይ ዓመተ 2014 ሰሚዑ ድሕሪ ኣገደስቲ ሃነጽቲ ሕቶታትን መብርህን ብሙሉእ ድምጺ ኣርጊእዎ። ቀጺሉ ንዓመተ 2015 እትመርሕ ሽማገለ 5 ዝኣባላታ ብዲምክራስያዊ ኣገባብ መሪጹ። ኣስዒቡ ንኣብ ዕዉት ምቅርራባት ዝርከብ ዘሎ ታሪኻዊ 2ይ ጉባኤ ሰልፊ ዝውክልዎ ክልተ ኣባላት መሪጹ። ኣብ መደምደምታ ኣገደስቲ ለወባታት ንመጻኢት ሽማግለን ንነፍሲወከፍ ኣባልን ብሓባራዊ ሓላፍነት ንምቅላስ ዕጥቅና ክንድርብን ዝብል ብምትሕልላፍ ጉባኤ ተዛዚሙ።
ነባሪ ክብርን ዝኽርን ንጀጋኑ ሰማእታትና !!!
ንታሪኻዊ 2ይ ጉባኤ ሰልፍና ንምዕዋት ንቡር መትከላዊ ዕጥቅና ንደርብ !!!
ውድቀት ንመላኺ ስርዓት ህግዲፍ።
22/06/2015
UN Commission Shocked by Report on Eritrea and by threats against UN Experts
Written by EPDP Information Office
“Dire Eritrea situation should no longer be Ignored” - Mike Smith
At the start of its Eritrea meeting Tuesday afternoon, 23 June, the UN Commission of Human Rights was shocked by the revelations on the situation in Eritrea as well as by harassment reportedly directed against the UN fact-finders on Eritrea by “unknown” assailants in Geneva.
It was before inviting the UN Commission of Inquiry on Eritrea to introduce the report that the meeting chairman informed the delegations of nearly 200 countries in the hall that UN Commission of Inquiry members Mr. Mike Smith, Ms Sheila Keetharuth and Mr. Victor Dankwa have received threats to their lives in their hotel as well as in the streets of Geneva in the last two days and that the Swiss authorities are taking appropriate measures to protect their safety. The head of the Eritrean delegation, Mr. Tesfamichale Gherhatu, said he had no previous knowledge of the report, “but if true, it is sad” that it happened.
When invited to the podium, the chairman of the Eritrea inquiry commission, Mr. Smith, made a strong introductory statement to the 483-page report by listing some of the harrowing crimes against one’s own people and unreservedly condemning the perpetrators of those unbelievably excessive abuses not seen being employed anywhere in the world”. He hoped their actors would one day be accounted for their acts. Mr. Smith added that the country under report is ruled by “the most repressive” regime in the world today and that the “dire situation in Eritrea should no longer be ignored”.
Mr. Smith also warned that “human rights conditions must be at the forefront” of any future relation with the regime in Eritrea, adding that “little is changing in the country” to this day.
In his rebuttal, the Eritrean delegate tried to “falsify” the scathing UN report by claiming a concerted conspiracy of “big enemies” of Eritrea and the so-called state of “no-war-no-peace” that his country is forced to live under. The meeting chairman stopped and warned Mr. Gerhatu not to use unacceptable language like “travesty of justice” in his accusations against the UN Commissioners who prepared the report after consulting 550 witnesses and receiving 160 written submissions from victims and eyewitnesses.
When the flour was open for discussion on the report, a large number of the 47 members of the UN Commission of Human Rights listed their country names to make interventions.. So far, only 8 of those in the list could get time to make statements. Out of these only China expressed sympathies with the regime in Asmara.
Others made uncompromising condemnations of what is going in Eritrea. The speakers were delegates of the European Union, the United States, Australia, Ghana, Belgium, the Czech Republic and Djibouti. The seven delegations fully supported the report of the Inquiry Commission on Eritrea and speaker after speaker called for “brining to justice” all the alleged perpetrators by any means possible. The Djibouti delegation revealed that Cameroon and Djibouti are drafting a motion to the UN Commission of Human Rights so that the alleged crimes against humanity in Eritrea can be further investigated.
The meeting on Eritrea will continue as of 9am Wednesday, 24 June 2015
ብብዝሒ ተሳትፎ ናይ ህዝቢ ማለት ናይ ምንቅስWኣስ ኤርትራውያንን ፡ ተቓዉሞ ውድባትን ሲቪክ ማሕበራትን ውልቀሳብትን ደቂ ኣንስትዮን ዓበይትን ነኣሽቱን ቆልዑትውን ከይተረፉ ዝተኻፈልዎ ዓቢ ሰላማዊ ሰልፊ ብዓርቢ ሰነ 19 2015 ኣብ ርእሲ ከተማ ኣመሪካ ኣብ ዋሽንግቶን ዲ.ሲ. ተኻይዱ። ዕላማ ናይቲ ሰላምዊ ሰልፊ፡
1) ነቲ ኣብ ሃገርና ብኹሉ መዳያት ዝሳቐ ዘሎ ህዝቢ ከሙኡውን መንእሰያት ካብ ሃገሮም ነፊጾም ኣብ ስደት ከምርሑ ከለዉ ኣብ ባሕርን ኣብ ምድረበዳታት ሲናይን ዝጓንፎም ዘሎ ናይ ሞትን ክፋል ኣካላቶም ተቐንጢቡ ናብ ዕዳጋ ዝወርደሉን ዘሎ ህሞት ይኣክል ንምባልን፡
2) ኣብዚ ወርሒዚ ናይ ሕቡራት ሃገራት ናይ ኤርትራ ግህሰት ሰብኣዊ መሰላት መርማሪ ኮሚሽን ዘውጾኦ ጸብጻብ ማለት ኣብ ኤርትራ ዝካየድ ዘሎ ግህሰታት ሰብኣዊ መሰላት በቲ ገዛኢ ስርዓት ኮነ ኢሉ ይፍጸም ከም ዘሎን ስርዓት ኢሳያስ ብገበን ዘኽስሶ ከምዝኾነን ዝገልጽ ጸብጻብ ናይ ደገፈታን መልአኽቲ ንምትሕልላፍ ኤዩ።
ኣብ ዝተፈላልያ ሃገራት ወጻኢ ዝነብር ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ኣብ ብሰላምዊ መንገዲ ኣቢሉ ናይ ህዝብና ጸገማትት ክግልጽን ንህዝቢ ዓለም ብንምቕላሕን መንግስታት ዓለም ንኤርትራዊ ሰደተኛ ናይ ኢኮኖሚ ስደተኛ ዘይኮነስ ፖለቲካዊ ካምዝኾነ ን መሰሉ ከዕቁባሉን ንምምሕጻን ኢዩ ውን ነይሩ።
ካብዚ
ሰልፈኛታት ኣብ ቀጽሪ ዋይት ሃውስ ብምስላፍ ብነድሪ ንህዝቢ ኣመሪካን ንፕረሲደነት ኦባማን ኣብ ሀገርና ዝፍጸም ዘሎ ግፍዕታት ህጊዲፍ ከም ምግሃስ ሰብኣዊ መሰላት፡ ብዘይ ፍርዲ ንዘይተወሰነ ግዜ ምእሳርን፡ መጭወይቲን፡ ናይ ምእካብን ናይ ሓሳባትካ ምግላጽ መሰል ምእጋድን ህዝብን መንግስትን ኣመሪካ ኣብ ጎድኒ ዉጹዕ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ደው ክብሉን ነቲ ናይ ሕቡራት ሃገራት ናይ ኤርትራ መርማሪ ኮሚሽን ጸብጻብ ክድግፉን ንህዝቢ ኤርትራ ካብዚ ህሞት ዝወጻሉ መንገዲ ክሳተፉን ጸዊዑ።
ካብዚ ብምቕጻል ሰልፈኛታት ካብ ዋይት ሃውስ ነቒሎም ብየማን ጸጋምን ብፖሊስ ብኽብሪ ተዓጂቦም ብሕምብርቲ ዋሺንግቶን ዲሲ ሰንጢቖም ብጎደና ፐንሲልቫኒያ ተጋዒዞም ናብ ካፒቶል ሂል መረሹ (ጎደና ፐንሲልቫኒያ ኣብ ኣመሪካ ሓዲሽ ፕረሲደንት ምስ ተመርጸ ካብ ካፒቶል ሂል ናብ ዋይት ሃውስ ብእግሩ ዝጋዓዘላ ውርይቲ ጎደና ኢያ) ሰልፈኛታት ብመጉልሕ ድምጺ "ይኣክል በቃ፡ እሱራትና ይፈትሑ፡ ፡ ይኣክል ንባርነት ንስመር ንሓርነት፡ ስቕያት መንእሰያትና የብቅዕ፡ ግዝኣተ ሕጊ ይንገስ፡ ። ስልጣን ንህዝቢ ይረከብ፡ ብምባል እናጨደሩ መረሹ። ኣብ ቀጽሪ ካፒቶል ሂል ምስ በጽሑ ድማ ነቲ ናብ ናይ ኮንግረስ ናይ ወጻኢ ጉዳያት ቤት ጽሕፈት፡ ናብ ስተይ ደፓርትመንት፡ ናይ ኣፍሪቃ ደስክ ኣቐድም ኣቢሉ ዝተዳለወን ዝተላእከን ደብዳቤ ተነቢቡ።
ከሙኡውን አቲ ናብ ሕቡራት ሃገራት ዋና ጸሓፊ ባንኪ ሞን ዝተርላአከ ናይ ቲ መርማሪ ኮሚሽን ዘውጾኦ ጸብጻብ ደገፉ ዝገልጽ ጽሑፍን ካብዚ ቀጺሉ ከኣ ሕቡራት ሃገት በዚ ጸብጻብዚ ጠጠው ከይበክለን ከይተሓለለን ንዲክታቶር ኢሳያስ ከምቶም ካሎኦት ናይ ዓለም ዲክታቶራት ኣብ ልዕሊ ህዝቦም ብዝፈጸምዎ ዓመጻ ኣብ ናይ ዓለም ቤት ፍርዲ ቀረቡ ግቡአ ፍርዲ ክቕበልን ምሕጽንታ ንምቕራብ ኢዩ ነሩ. ።አቲ መዘክር በዚ ከይተዓግተ ብምሰረት አቲ ጸብጻብ ናይ ሰባዊ ግህሰት ሕብረተብ ዓለም ብሓበራ ንህዝቢ ኤርትራ ካብዚ ዓመጻዊ ተግባራት ህ.ጊ.ዲ.ፍ ክናግፎ ኣማሕጺኑ።
ንምሸቱ ድማ ነቲ ብኣዳለውቲ ሰልማዊ ሰልፊ ዝተመደበ ኮንፈረንስ ካብ ሰዓት ሸአውዓተ ናይ ምሸት ጀሚሩ ካስብ ፍርቂ ለይቲ ቀጸለ። "ንርትራውያን ስደተኛታት ንድሓንን ንምሕጋዝን " ኣብ ዝብል ኣርእስቲ ካብ ሃገራዊ ባይቶ፡ ሰልፊ ዲሞክራሲ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ፡ መድረኽ፡ ከሙን ካብ ኤርትራውያን መንአሰያትን መደረ ቀሪቡ ካብ ህዝቢ ዝቐአረበ ሕቶ መልሲ ተዋሂቡሉ።
ኣብ መጠርሽታ ኤርትራውያን ስደተኛታት ንምድሓንን ንምሕጋዝ ክሕግዙ ዝኸሉ ልበዋታት ናብ ኣናድውቲ ኮንፈረንስ ለበዋ ተመሓላሊፉ።
ሰልፊ ዲሞክራሲ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ
ዋሽንግቶን ዲሲ
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Eritreans in North America Urge the UN to Take Action on PFDJ, Africa’s Most Abusive Regime
Written by EPDP information office
At a time when the excessive human rights abuses of the dictatorial regime in Eritrea are being further exposed through UN and other reports, Eritreans in North America did not only hold a massive demonstration in Washington DC but also sent a petition to the UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon urging him to use his good offices “to help set in motion a thorough investigation on the cause that is driving refugees” from their homeland.
It is to be recalled that the UN Commission of Inquiry submitted its written report on Eritrea and that the Human Rights Council is already considering approval of the document as it is. The report notes that the Eritrean regime has been engaged in abuses that can be considered as “crimes against humanity”. The petition by Eritreans in North America, therefore, asks the UN Secretary General the the UN Security Council to take approporiate measures on the extremely abusive regime in Africa.
Below is the full text of the petition. Good reading.
…….
June 19, 2015
His Excellency Mr. Ban Ki-moon
United Nations Secretary-General
United Nations Headquarters
New York, N.Y.
Dear Mr. Secretary-General:
We preface our letter with our-heart-felt good wishes to you in all the very important duties you are performing as a world leader. Our thoughts and prayers go out to you and all those who collaborate with you in all the noble efforts.
We are writing you as a matter of great urgency, on behalf of hundreds of thousands of our unfortunate Eritrean compatriots. We note with great appreciation the expression of sympathy and grave concern that you voiced following the tragic drowning of hundreds of Eritreans near the Island of Lampedusa some twenty months ago. Indeed, we believe that your voice and that of His Holiness Pope Francis helped put such tragedy and its causes on national and international agendas, especially in Europe, leading to a great deal of debate and soul-searching.
While we welcome these promising developments, unfortunately, we believe that they stopped short of what needs to be done in order to find a lasting solution to such tragedies and the causes that trigger them. The flow of refugees continues unabated and more people have drowned in the Mediterranean Sea, despite the efforts at naval intervention to save lives. We strongly believe that the international community and Europe in particular, needs to translate the expressions of good will voiced in the wake of the Lampedusa tragedy to more concrete actions. Such actions should begin by addressing the causes of the massive migration of refugees from Africa and the Middle East.
In that spirit, and focusing on the Eritrean refugees, we urge you to bring the considerable moral weight carried by your office to bear on the specific tragedy that has befallen on our unfortunate nation—Eritrea. The cause of the massive exodus of Eritreans is the wrong policy and dangerous politics pursued by the government of Mr. Isaias Afwerki. Of all the wrong policies of the government that have devastated a once promising nation, the most egregious is the so called National Service, which has pinned down hundreds of thousands of Eritrean youth in what can only be described as forced servitude. Eritrean youth, the cream of the nation, have wasted, and are wasting, their lives in a pointless and unending service. Thousands have chosen to escape from this servitude at huge risk to their lives, including those who perished in the Mediterranean Sea. Though this servitude is the worst policy pursued by the government, we need to understand the overall context of the nature of the state under which it is practiced.
People who expressed any criticism against the government have been severely punished; many have died in detention. It is generally known that a once promising country has been turned into a police state and the fervent hopes and aspirations of a whole generation of Eritreans have been dashed on the rock of wrong polices and dangerous politics of a government led by an unelected President. The recent U N Commission of Inquiry on Human Rights in Eritrea found “that systematic, widespread and gross human rights violations have been and are being committed under the authority of the Government. Some of these violations may constitute crimes against humanity.”
In the prevailing conditions of lawlessness families of thousands of prisoners do not know where their loved ones are incarcerated, do not know if they are dead or alive, do not have the right to visit them or for doctors and lawyers to see them. The young are particularly vulnerable and many prefer risking death remaining in conditions of endless servitude wasting their precious lives. This is the condition that is forcing thousands to flee their country in search of refuge abroad. Unless and until this condition is properly and quickly addressed, the “refugee problem” will continue with more Lampedusa-like incidents. We are, therefore, appealing to you, Mr. Secretary-General, to use your good offices to help set in motion a thorough investigation on the cause that is driving refugees from their beloved homeland. Your leadership, along with that of H.H. Pope Francis, and with the support of leaders of the European Union, African Union, and individual governments, is needed to bring this tragedy to an end. We implore you to take speedy steps toward the accomplishment of this objective.
On June 19, 2015, Eritreans and friends of Eritrea are demonstrating in Washington,
D. C., in support of the people in Eritrea and against the dictatorship in Eritrea.
People’s Movement of Eritreans for Justice
Email address: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Co-sponsors:
Eritrean National Council for Democratic Change (ENCDC)
Eritrean People’s Democratic Party (EPDP)
Eritreans for Facilitating National Dialogue (EFND)
Copy to U S Department of State
Planned German Delegation to Eritrea Urged to Look into Facts Carefully
Written by EPDP-EHRRA
Joint EPDP-EHRRA Press Statement
The German Minister for Economic Development and Cooperation, Dr. Gerd Mueller, is planned to visit Eritrea soon leading a Federal German delegation intending to talk to authorities in Asmara. The minister was already warned by a joint statement of German parties in the Bundestag (Federal German Parliament) that he should “not come back with a report based on bogus promises and statements made by some representatives of Eritrean tyrant”.
On their part, the Eritrean Human Rights and Refugee Advocacy (EHRRA), a German-based and legally registered non-profit charity, and the Eritrean People’s Democratic Party (EPDP), urged the German Minister for Economic Development and Cooperation and the German coalition government to refrain from prolonging the suffering of the Eritrean people by engaging in appeasement with and support to the evil regime in Asmara. The message was conveyed in a joint memo dated 17 June 2015.
Economy Minister Dr. Mueller and Foreign Minister Steinmeier receive joint EHRRA-EPDP appeal.
The joint memorandum was prepared by seizing the opportunity of the planned visit to Eritrea by Dr. Gerd Mueller as well as the strong Bundestag discussion on the situation of human rights in Eritrea and its strong support to the damning report issued by the UN Commission of Inquiry which is about to be adopted soon at the 29th Session of the 47-member UN Commission for Human Rights.
is about to be ad, the Minister for Economic Development and Cooperation. German We, presenters of this modest appeal to your esteemed office, are an Eritrean political party in exile that struggles for democratic change and a Germany-based and registered non-profit charity advocating for human rights and soliciting tangible support for Eritrean refugees everywhere, in particular those in Europe and the Horn of Africa region. We have taken this initiative in light of the recent UN Human Rights Commission report; the timely debate of the German Bundestag on the situation in Eritrea as well as Your Excellency’s planned mission to Eritrea in the coming few days.
The joint EPDP-EHRRA memorandum, which was also copied to Mr. Frank-Walter Steinmeier, the German Foreign Minister, and through him to the Federal Government, made it clear that appeasement with and unconditional support to the dictatorial regime in Asmara will not solve the problem but, instead, prolong the suffering of the Eritrean people.
The memorandum also urged the German Government and its Ministry for Economic Development and Cooperation to seriously consider taking action on the following requests:
- The Federal German Government to oppose any gesture of appeasement and support to the dictatorship in Eritrea;
- Germany to start an open engagement with Eritrean political and civil society non-state actors in the diaspora with the aim of empowering them to take part in a democratic transition in Eritrea;
- Your esteemed Ministry (i.e. the Federal German Government) to take the initiative of establishing a solid programme for Eritrean refugees in Eastern Sudan and Northern Ethiopia by involving the support of EU and UN agencies. Such a huge programme for thousands of desperate refugees should include not only the provision of adequate food, shelter, health facilities and security, but also basic academic and vocational education to the big number of young Eritrean refugees in the Horn of Africa. Additional resources to this package programme can be obtained by rechanneling the development assistance funds suspended from reaching the Asmara regime.
Planned German Delegation to Eritrea
Urged to Look into Facts Carefully
Joint EPDP-EHRRA Press Statement
The German Minister for Economic Development and Cooperation, Dr. Gerd Mueller, is planned to visit Eritrea soon leading a Federal German delegation intending to talk to authorities in Asmara. The minister was already warned by a joint statement of German parties in the Bundestag (Federal German Parliament) that he should “not come back with a report based on bogus promises and statements made by some representatives of Eritrean tyrant”.
On their part, the Eritrean Human Rights and Refugee Advocacy (EHRRA), a German-based and legally registered non-profit charity, and the Eritrean People’s Democratic Party (EPDP), urged the German Minister for Economic Development and Cooperation and the German coalition government to refrain from prolonging the suffering of the Eritrean people by engaging in appeasement with and support to the evil regime in Asmara. The message was conveyed in a joint memo dated 17 June 2015.
Economy Minister Dr. Mueller and Foreign Minister Steinmeier receive joint EHRRA-EPDP appeal.
The joint memorandum was prepared by seizing the opportunity of the planned visit to Eritrea by Dr. Gerd Mueller as well as the strong Bundestag discussion on the situation of human rights in Eritrea and its strong support to the damning report issued by the UN Commission of Inquiry which is about to be adopted soon at the 29th Session of the 47-member UN Commission for Human Rights.
is about to be ad, the Minister for Economic Development and Cooperation. German We, presenters of this modest appeal to your esteemed office, are an Eritrean political party in exile that struggles for democratic change and a Germany-based and registered non-profit charity advocating for human rights and soliciting tangible support for Eritrean refugees everywhere, in particular those in Europe and the Horn of Africa region. We have taken this initiative in light of the recent UN Human Rights Commission report; the timely debate of the German Bundestag on the situation in Eritrea as well as Your Excellency’s planned mission to Eritrea in the coming few days.
The joint EPDP-EHRRA memorandum, which was also copied to Mr. Frank-Walter Steinmeier, the German Foreign Minister, and through him to the Federal Government, made it clear that appeasement with and unconditional support to the dictatorial regime in Asmara will not solve the problem but, instead, prolong the suffering of the Eritrean people.
The memorandum also urged the German Government and its Ministry for Economic Development and Cooperation to seriously consider taking action on the following requests:
- The Federal German Government to oppose any gesture of appeasement and support to the dictatorship in Eritrea;
- Germany to start an open engagement with Eritrean political and civil society non-state actors in the diaspora with the aim of empowering them to take part in a democratic transition in Eritrea;
- Your esteemed Ministry (i.e. the Federal German Government) to take the initiative of establishing a solid programme for Eritrean refugees in Eastern Sudan and Northern Ethiopia by involving the support of EU and UN agencies. Such a huge programme for thousands of desperate refugees should include not only the provision of adequate food, shelter, health facilities and security, but also basic academic and vocational education to the big number of young Eritrean refugees in the Horn of Africa. Additional resources to this package programme can be obtained by rechanneling the development assistance funds suspended from reaching the Asmara regime.
Joint EPDP EHRRA Appeal to Federal German Government and Minstry of Economic Development and Cooperation
Written by EPDP Information Office
To:
H.E. Dr. Gerd Mueller,
Federal Minister for Economic Development and Cooperation
Stresemannstraße94, 10963 Berlin, Germany
CC: H.E: Mr. Frank-Walter Steinmeier,
Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs,
Attn. Federal Foreign Ministry,
East Africa Division,
Auswärtiges Amt, AA, Werderscher Markt 1,
10117, Berlin, Germany
17 June, 2015
Dear Dr. Mueller,
We, presenters of this modest appeal to your esteemed office, are an Eritrean political party in exile that struggles for democratic change and a Germany-based and registered non-profit charity advocating for human rights and soliciting tangible support for Eritrean refugees everywhere, in particular those in Europe and the Horn of Africa region. We have taken this joint initiative in light of the recent UN Human Rights Commission report; the timely debate of the German Bundestag on the situation in Eritrea as well as Your Excellency’s planned mission to Eritrea in the coming few days.
At the outset, allow us, Your Excellency, to express our deepest gratitude to what the German Parliament/Bundestag has done in the way of highlighting the human suffering in Eritrea and the plight of the refugees who are victims of an extreme form of dictatorship unparallel in the whole of Africa. To our great satisfaction, the debate in the Bundestag did not only warmly welcome the report of the UN Commission of Inquiry on Eritrea that aptly described the humanitarian disaster in the country with acts constituting crimes against humanity, but it also urged international protection for those Eritreans fleeing the country in fear and in desperation.
Dear Dr. Mueller,
You are fully aware that Eritrea’s autocratic leader, Mr. Isaias Afworki, and his small clique denied our people the rights that they aspired to enjoy after a 30-year costly liberation struggle that ended in 1991. Sadly, the last 24 years under the repressive regime had been disastrous. The end result is the ongoing societal breakdown of a highly militarized Eritrea that will bring more suffering to its people, to the region as a whole and go far beyond it.
The vast majority of Eritreans believe that appeasement with the dictatorship in their country will not solve the problem. Supporting the dictatorship, like what the EU is doing now, will only empower the regime and prolong the suffering of the Eritrean people.
Therefore, under the renewed momentum and encouraging attention to the problem in Eritrea, we take the liberty of submitting to Your Excellency, and by copy to the Foreign Ministry, to the German Government, the following modest requests for timely action:
- The Federal German Government to kindly oppose any gesture of appeasement and support to the Eritrean dictatorship;
- Germany to start an open engagement with Eritrean non-state actors in the diaspora with the aim of empowering them to take part in a democratic transition in their country;
- The Federal German Government and your esteemed Ministry, to initiative the establishment of a solid programme for Eritrean refugees in Eastern Sudan and Northern Ethiopia by involving the support of EU and UN agencies. Such a multi-purpose and wide programme for thousands of desperate refugees should include not only the provision of adequate food, shelter, health facilities and security, but also give basic academic and vocational education to the big number of young Eritrean refugees in the Horn of Africa. Additional resources to this package programme can be obtained by rechanneling the development assistance funds long suspended from reaching the Asmara regime because of its bad human rights record.
Hoping that Your Excellency and the Federal Government will give the appropriate attention and timely consideration to the contents of this joint appeal of EPDP and the EHRRA, we remain.
Respectfully yours,
Wolde-Yesus Ammar, Tzehaie Kubrom,
Head, EPDP Foreign Relations Office Chairman, the EHRRA
Ammarw12@gmail.com This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
تسخير مشاركة حزبنا في المنتديات العالمية لطرح قضايا ارتريا وشعبها
Written by اعلام حزب الشعب الديمقراطي الارتري
مشاركة حزبنا في المنتديات العالمية ومساهماته فيها سواء في ملتقى نيامي، لايبزغ، إستوكهولم، تونس وروتردام لم يسخرها لقضاياه الحزبية بل لطرح قضايا ارتريا وشعبها. وللتأكد من ذلك يمكنكم الاطلاع علي الوثيقة الواردة بعد والتي قدمت في منتدى روتردام الذي عقد في الفترة من 22 – 23 مايو 2015م.
كل ما تقدم هناك من قبل أعضاء وفد الحزب كان مقتصراً علي قضايا الوطن والشعب الارتري فقط، هذا الي جانب الحديث عن موضوع (مساواة النوع)، وما قدمه وفد الحزب بهذا الصدد كان عن معاناة المرأة الارترية وموضوع الهجرة الارترية الي الخارج.
خلال فترات الاستراحة كان أعضاء الوفد يلتقون بمختلف ممثلي الأحزاب والحكومات ويتبادلون معهم العناوين ويشرحون لهم كل المرارات التي ظل يعانيها الشعب الارتري خلال الأربعة وعشرين عاماً المنصرمة من الاستقلال.
التحالف التقدمي يضم 106 حزب عمالي وحوالي ثلاثين حزباً ومنظمة اشتراكية ديمقراطية وشيوعية، وهو يعقد ملتقياته العامة في جميع أنحاء العالم، وقد شارك في لقاء روتردام 46 حزباً الكثير منها أحزاب حاكمة.
فيما يلي اليكم رسالة حزبنا بخصوص موضوع الملتقى التي وزعت علي أعضاء الملتقى:
الإخوة والأخوات الأكارم أعضاء وفود الأحزاب والجمعيات الشقيقة:
وفدنا الذي يخاطبكم بهذه الرسالة يمثل شقيقكم حزب الشعب الديمقراطي الارتري الذي ينادي بالنضال السياسي السلمي لتحقيق التغيير الديمقراطي في ارتريا، إنه من الأحزاب المؤسسة لهذا التحالف منذ انعقاد مؤتمره التأسيسي في لايبزغ في 24 مايو 2013م ومدافع صادق عن المبادئ والقرارات الصادرة عنه.
وبهذه المناسبة نتقدم للتحالف التقدمي بأسمى آيات الشكر والتقدير وهو فوق واجباته العديدة تجاه المرأة وتخصيص كامل دورته الحالية لموضوع مساواة الجنس، يخصص حيزاً مقدراً من أجندته لشرح مأساة المرأة الارترية التي تصدرت معاناتها تقارير لجنة الأمم المتحدة الخاصة عن حقوق الانسان في ارتريا. نرجو منكم التفضل بالنظر الي السطور أدناه:
الإخوة والأخوات الأكارم:
تعلمون أن ارتريا يحكمها نظام شمولي ورئيس طاغية عطل الدستور المجاز من قبل الشعب، كما لم تشهد ارتريا طيلة العقدين ونيف من عمر استقلالها أية انتخابات عامة بل تنعدم بها كل الحقوق والحريات الأساسية بما في ذلك حرية التدين والتعبد، وحتى البرلمان الذي أقامه النظام بنفسه لم يجتمع إلا في فبراير 2002م كأول وآخر مرة له.
التجنيد الإجباري وبرنامج الخدمة العسكرية الالزامية غير محدد المدة للأعمار من 18 – 70 وما يصحبه من برنامج عمل بالسخرة أحال الحياة في ارتريا الي جحيم لا يطاق. وكل مقاومة لسياسات هذا النظام تعرض صاحبها للاعتقال والتعذيب والموت، فهناك حوالي العشرة آلاف معتقل يقبعون في أكثر من ثلاثمائة سجن بالبلاد، لذا فإن ارتريا اليوم كدولة تتجه بخطى حثيثة الي مصير الدولة الفاشلة والممزقة، وهذا بالطبع سوف ينعكس سلباً علي المنطقة عموماً.
ما يلاقيه المهاجرون الارتريون بالمنطقة من معاناة وتشرد أمر يبعث علي القلق، إن اللجوء المكثف وما يتعرض له المهاجرون من مخاطر في ليبيا، سيناء والبحر المتوسط إن دلَّ علي شيء فإنما يدل علي ما يسود بلادهم من أوضاع جحيمية طاردة.
الرفاق المحترمين والرفيقات العزيزات:
إن معاناة شعبنا في ظل هذا النظام الدكتاتوري الأرعن لن تسمح بإنفاذ شعار ملتقانا هذا من (مساواة النوع وعدالة العمل)، لذا نرجو الانتباه من حضراتكم الي النقاط التالية:
1- يناشد حزبنا التحالف التقدمي تخصيص ملتقىً خاص بمناقشة مشكلات القرن الافريقي وتقييم وتحديد دوره في حل وإزالة تلك المشكلات.
2- تقديم الدعم التأهيلي والمعنوي للمنظمات السياسية والمدنية بما يمكنها من تشكيل البديل الديمقراطي الذي بإمكانه الحلول محل الدكتاتورية.
3- أن يقيم التحالف هيئة أو لجنة تعنى بدراسة وتصحيح الأوضاع الجندرية المختلة في افريقيا وسائر البلدان النامية والمتخلفة.
لا خلاف البتة حول أهمية موضوع مساواة النوع، وإذا كان كل مواطن قد تضرر من نظام ارتريا الدكتاتوري إلا أن ضرر المرأة وموضوع مساواة النوع أكبر وأعنف في ظل هذا النظام القمعي. إن مساواة الجنسين التي تحققت خلال مواجهتهما معاً أقدار النضال والاستشهاد من أجل حرية الوطن والمواطن قد تراجعت خلال الأربعة والعشرين عاماً المنصرمة تراجعاً مريعاً. وحتى يكون حضور الملتقى علي الصورة المتكاملة للأوضاع هناك نرفق لكم بهذه الرسالة الدراسة التي أعدتها إحدى هيئات الأمم المتحدة المختصة.
هذا وشكراً
منقستئاب أسمروم
رئيس الحزب
وثيقة لجنة الأمم المتحدة الخاصة بتقصي أوضاع المرأة في ارتريا
لجنة الأمم المتحدة للتحقيق دأبت علي تقصي أوضاع حقوق الانسان في ارتريا منذ العام 1991م وحتى الآن فوقفت علي انتهاكات مريعة، في تقريرها الجزئي الصادر في مارس 2015م ذكرت اللجنة أن نظام ارتريا الدكتاتوري قد صنع مستقبلاً مظلماً أمام شعبها، هذا وسوف تصدر اللجنة تقريرها الشامل والنهائي في يونيو 2015م.
هذا التقرير لا شك سوف يبين الأوضاع المريعة للمرأة الارترية، أما التقرير الصادر في السادس من مارس 2015م من قبل هيئة أممية أخرى مختصة فيكشف ويدين النظام الارتري بانتهاك ما وقع عليه من الاتفاقيات الدولية لحقوق الانسان.
تحدثت لجنة الأمم المتحدة في السادس والعشرين من فبراير 2015م بإسهاب عن أوضاع المرأة الارترية وما تتعرض له من تمييز فظيع علي يد أجهزة النظام في بلادها. وذكرت اللجنة أن ما يزيد الأمر سوءاً هو عدم اتخاذ أية إجراءات محلية أو دولية لتخفيف هذه المعاناة حتى الآن، وأن الحل الجذري لهذه المشكلة لن يتحقق إلا عبر إقامة دولة العدل والقانون.
هذا وذكرت اللجنة أن من الأمور المقلقة في ارتريا في هذه الآونة الانتشار الواسع لظاهرة الاغتصاب والعنف الجنسي وسط الجيش الارتري مع عدم اتخاذ خطوات قانونية رادعة ضد مرتكبي ذلك الجرم، برنامج الخدمة العسكرية الإلزامية غير محدود الأجل بات يدفع النساء والأسر الي خوض مغامرات الهجرة، انتشار الأسلحة الفردية الخفيفة في كل أنحاء ارتريا.
أدناه نورد لكم أهم نقاط وفقرات التقرير بأرقامها في النص الأصلي ليسهل الرجوع لها في الأصل:
6/ برنامج الخدمة العسكرية الإلزامية غير محدود الأجل، عدم إنفاذ دستور 1997م وتعطيل جلسات المجلس الوطني حرم البلاد من أن يسودها حكم القانون، الأمر الذي ترتب عليه تدفق النزوح واللجوء بغزارة. لذلك فإن علي الحزب الحاكم (الهقدف) أن يضع في اعتباره الملاحظات التالية:
8/هـ/ انتشار الأسلحة الفردية الخفيفة تحت ستار الخدمة العسكرية الإلزامية زاد من القلق علي حياة وراحة النساء بالذات.
9/ب/ وقف شتى الانتهاكات في حق الإناث والتي تمارس في معسكر تدريب الخدمة الالزامية بساوا، الي جانب تقديم المجرمين الي التحقيق والعدالة، مع منح الضحايا الدعم القانوني والتأهيل المادي والمعنوي والتعويض المناسب.
11/أ/ إنفاذ دستور 1997م مع إتاحة الفرصة لتجديده وتعديله في كل مواسم التغيير الانتخابي.
13/ب/ بدلاً من تقديم منتهكي حقوق المرأة الي المحاكم العسكرية يجب تقديمهم بما فيهم العسكريون ورجال السلطة الي المحاكم الجنائية.
20/ج/ لا يتم تقديم مغتصبي النساء في معسكر ساوا الي المحاكمة إلا نادراً.
22/ نحن قلقون جداً علي مصير الهاربين من النساء والأطفال القصر دون صحبة أولياء أمورهم.
24/ عدم التمثيل المعقول للمرأة في مستويات السلطة العليا يثير قلقنا، علماً أن الموجود منهن من مساندي سياسات الحزب الحاكم (الهقدف).
25/ب/ ضمان الحرية والنزاهة لكل الانتخابات الخاصة بانتخاب الجمعية الوطنية أو أي هيئات أخرى، إتاحة حرية الترشيح والترشـُّــح والانتخاب للنساء عموماً بما فيهن غير مؤيدات الهقدف وكل المجموعات النسوية المضطهدة.
49/ ندعو الحزب الحاكم الي الموافقة والتوقيع علي ميثاق روما للمحكمة الدولية.
